Mathematics
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Physics
Mathematics reveals the possibility of particles long thought impossible
A 2D accurately solvable spin model on a 7 × 7 lattice with open boundary conditions. Credit: Nature (2025). DOI: 10.1038/s41586-024-08262-7 Since the early days of quantum mechanics, scientists have believed that all particles can be classified into one of two groups based on their behavior: boons or fermions. But new research by Rice University physicist Kayden Hazard and former…
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