fluctuations
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Physics
Elucidating the mechanism of coupled plasma fluctuations through simulation
Time evolution of the frequency spectrum of distribution functions and fluctuations of high-energy particles. In the initial state, the energy particle distribution function is mountain-like. There is a slope in the first region of variation where it starts to grow, and as the shape of the mountain changes, the slope of the distribution function becomes steeper in the second region…
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Environment
Researchers discover that extreme El Niño events cause short-term CO₂ fluctuations
Sensitivity of AGR to tropical MAT (γT) over a 25-year moving window from 1959 to 2020 (see Materials and Methods). Credit: Science Advances (2024). DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adl6155 Recent research challenges previous assumptions about the relationship between atmospheric carbon dioxide and tropical temperatures. Between 1959 and 2011, atmospheric COâ‚‚ content responded twice as strongly to temperatures in the tropics than before. This…
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